今天在centos6.5下面安装Redis,记录一下,供大家参考。
修改yum源,国内可以使用阿里云,搜狐,163等。
yum 安装一些必要的库和软件
yum install -y unzip wget gcc* tcl
下载 Redis
cd /opt wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.0.7.tar.gz
完成后解压安装
tar -zxvf redis-3.0.7.tar.gz cd redis-3.0.7 make MALLOC=libc
编译完成的执行文件在 src文件夹,拷贝到/usr/local
mkdir /usr/local/redis mkdir /usr/local/redis/bin mkdir /usr/local/redis/date mkdir /usr/local/redis/logs mkdir /usr/local/redis/etc cd src cp -a redis-benchmark redis-check-aof redis-check-dump redis-cli redis-sentinel redis-server redis-trib.rb usr/local/redis/bin
建立配置文件
vi /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf
写入下面内容
daemonize yes pidfile "/var/run/redis.pid" port 6379 bind * timeout 300 loglevel verbose logfile stdoutl logfile "/usr/local/redis/logs/redis.log" databases 16 save 900 1 save 300 10 save 60 10000 rdbcompression yes dbfilename dump.rdb dir "/usr/local/redis/date/" requirepass 123456 maxclients 10000 maxmemory 4096MB appendonly yes appendfilename "appendonly.aof" appendfsync everysec
建立启动脚本
vi /etc/init.d/redis
写入以下内容
#!/bin/sh # chkconfig: 2345 90 10 # description: Redis is a persistent key-value database # redis Startup script for redis processes # processname: redis redis_path="/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server" redis_conf="/usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf" redis_pid="/var/run/redis.pid" # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions [ -x $redis_path ] || exit 0 RETVAL=0 prog="redis" # Start daemons. start() { if [ -e $redis_pid -a ! -z $redis_pid ];then echo $prog" already running...." exit 1 fi echo -n $"Starting $prog " # Single instance for all caches $redis_path $redis_conf RETVAL=$? [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && { touch /var/lock/subsys/$prog success $"$prog" } echo return $RETVAL } # Stop daemons. stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog " killproc -d 10 $redis_path echo [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f $redis_pid /var/lock/subsys/$prog RETVAL=$? return $RETVAL } # See how we were called. case "$1" in start) start ;; stop) stop ;; status) status $prog RETVAL=$? ;; restart) stop start ;; condrestart) if test "x`pidof redis`" != x; then stop start fi ;; *) echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart}" exit 1 esac exit $RETVAL
修改权限启动
chmod +x /etc/init.d/redis chkconfig redis --add chkconfig redis on /etc/init.d/redis start
测试进入控制台
/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli -a 123456 info
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